Pruning is an essential element of plant care. Many people think they can simply plant Christmas cactuses whenever they like and leave them to grow on their own.
However, over time, these same people often find their plants becoming wild and unkempt, growing a lot slower than they did initially.
The truth is: pruning not only helps maintain the shape and appearance of your plants but also encourages healthier growth and more blossoms.
Let’s go over some of the common and uncommon signs that suggest your Christmas cactus may need pruning!
7 Signs That You Need To Prune Your Christmas Cactus
7. Overgrown Or Leggy Appearance
If your Christmas cactus appears to be running wild and has long, thin stems with leaves barely hanging on around the top, it’s definitely in need of some pruning.
The dullness of the plant will be apparent to you and it usually doesn’t take a trained eye to notice that.
Ask yourself, “Does my Christmas cactus look thinner, weaker, or somewhat untidy?” If you find yourself answering yes, it’s time to trim it back.
6. No Blooms? It’s A Sign!
If you notice flower buds on your Christmas cactus but no blooms whatsoever, that’s definitely a sign you should bring out your pruning shears and get to work.
Poor blooming could mean your plant has unproductive stems and weak foliage that needs to be removed in order to reduce unnecessary stress and help the plant thrive.
5. Yellowing Stems? You Must Prune!
Yellowing Christmas cactus stems means they are weakening or perhaps already dead. In most cases, the underlying cause happens to be a fungal disease that was silently spreading throughout the plant and has now started to affect the stems.
To limit spreading and keep this fungal infection from affecting other stems and areas of the plant, it’s best to trim down all affected stems as soon as possible.
4. Crowded Or Tangled Growth
If your Christmas cactus has become overwhelmingly dense and seeing the tangled mess causes you stress, it’s time to prune and thin it out.
Tangled stems and foliage limit air circulation throughout the plant and substantially raise the chances of attracting a fungal disease. Your Christmas cactus also won’t be able to absorb as much light due to the crowded foliage, likely resulting in weaker blooms.
3. Stunted Growth? That’s A Bad Sign!
Is your Christmas cactus growth very weak and slow? Some trimming might help.
Though it may seem counterintuitive to trim down a plant with weaker growth, pruning can actually promote rejuvenation and vigor, leading to healthier, long-term growth.
But, it’s very important to prune carefully and only remove stems or leaves that appear discolored or weak. Trimming down too much can stress your plant, limiting growth even further.
2. Unbalanced Shape
This is probably the easiest sign to recognize when it’s time to prune. You don’t need a trained eye or be an expert to notice an unbalanced plant shape.
If your Christmas cactus is moving farther away from the ideal shape you had in mind for it, pruning is necessary to bring it under control and give it a tidier, more presentable look.
In some cases, only certain areas of the plant may be producing uneven growth, causing the entire plant to look unbalanced. This is another clear sign that your cactus needs pruning.
1. Pest Or Disease Issues
If you’ve been experiencing pest and disease issues for some time now, you may need to prune your Christmas cactus if you’re serious about getting rid of them.
Thinning down your plant will make it harder for these little garden monsters to establish themselves and infest, indirectly driving them away from the plant.
How To Prune Your Christmas Cactus Safely?
Step 1: Prune Your at the Right Time
Generally, it’s a good idea to prune Christmas cactus around springtime or right after it completes a blooming cycle.
Step 2: Spot Dead or Weak Areas for Trimming
Carefully assess your plant and spot dead or weak areas that will need trimming.
Step 3: Make Precise Cuts
Using clean and sharp pruning shears, make cuts on the selected stems and leaves, ideally where the segments meet.
Step 4: Remove Stems and Leaves
Gently pull off the stems and leaves, making sure not to damage the healthy surrounding foliage.
Step 5: Monitor Your Plant
Closely monitor your plant for the next few days. After pruning, it will need lots of care and attention. Ensure proper hydration and that all other needs are being met.
Conclusion
These days, people on the internet tend to overcomplicate everything. In my view, and in the eyes of any wise gardener, pruning Christmas cactus is a simple task.
Yet, the online world makes it seem complex and confusing. Just watch for the signs that your plant needs pruning, and with a gentle touch, get the job done.
My Thanksgiving cactus is only blooming on one side. There are short clades in the middle that never bloom or get new growth. What’s wrong with it?
Hi Linda!
It sounds like your Thanksgiving cactus might need more even light exposure or a bit of pruning to encourage growth in the center. Rotate the plant regularly to ensure all sides get bright, indirect light. You can also prune a few of the longer clades to stimulate new growth in the middle. A little balanced fertilizer during the growing season can help, too. 🌵🌸
Pictures would be very helpful and much appreciated. It would help folks understand what you mean by leggy or brown at least I know I’d appreciate it.
Hi Renee!
Thanks for your feedback! We’ve updated the article to include pictures for each issue, like leggy growth, to make it easier to understand. Hope it’s helpful! 😊
So, we should not cut them like your first picture shows and not like the Facebook post picture?
It’s a little confusing.
Hi Maryann!
Great question! The pruning method depends on the specific issue your Christmas cactus is facing. You likely won’t need to prune it as shown in the pictures unless your plant has a significant problem. Check out the list of common issues below to identify what your cactus might be experiencing. At the end of the article, we guide you through “How To Prune Your Christmas Cactus Safely?”. Hope this helps clarify things! 🌵🌸
Hi Maryann!
Does all this info include the Easter cactus?
Hi! Great question! 😊 While Easter cactus are similar, they have slightly different care needs. But, if you’re wondering about pruning, the same rules generally apply! Let me know if you need more details! 🌿✨
I have my great grandmother’s cactus but it doesn’t bloom I don’t know what to do
Hi Ranae! That’s so special! 🌿✨
Christmas cactus need cool nights, shorter daylight hours, and a little neglect to bloom. Try keeping it in a cool (50-60°F), dark spot for 12-14 hours a day for about 6 weeks. Water sparingly and avoid moving it once buds form. I also have a helpful article on caring for Christmas cactus check it out here: How To Water & Fertilize Your Christmas Cactus For Lasting Blooms!😊🌸
I have several thanksgiving cactus with multiple seed pods from this year. Should some of them be removed
Hi Debbie!
Seed pods take a lot of energy from the plant, so if you want to encourage more blooms and healthy growth, it’s best to remove most of them. You can leave a few if you’re interested in collecting seeds, but otherwise, pruning them off will help your cactus thrive! 😊🌿✨