I was 14 years old when I first learned the concept of deadheading from my mom. Initially, what worried me was the word “dead” in the name, which made me think she was killing her plants in some way. 

However, as time went by and I grew older, deadheading has now become a late spring ritual for me. Today, we’ll go over some deadheading basics and discuss which flowers can benefit from it the most! 

Let’s dive right into it!

Pinching petunia flower

In the simplest terms, deadheading involves removing old flowers to encourage new ones.

You want to make deadheading a consistent practice in your garden because it promotes more flower development, longer bloom time, and just makes the landscape appear neater. 

Quick tip: You don’t need many tools for deadheading. Just use sharp scissors or pinch off the flowers using your fingers; it’s that simple.

Cutting coneflowers
Deadheading petunias
Petunias

Deadheading petunias promotes fuller growth and constant blooming, both the things which will make your garden appear more beautiful than ever. If you find your petunia growth to be leggy, deadhead regularly to reverse it.

cutting dried zinnia flower
Zinnias

Like petunias, zinnias also grow thicker and fuller through deadheading, leading to better blooming results and keeping garden color going into fall.

Here’s a simple guide on how to deadhead zinnias to keep them blooming their best.

Deadheading geranium flowers
Geraniums

Removing old geranium flowers after their blooming period keeps them tidy and blooming at their best. It also helps prevent seed formation.

Deadheading marigold flowers
Marigolds

In marigolds, deadheading encourages nonstop bloom development. It’s also a good way to prevent common issues with marigolds like mildew and seed drop.

This guide explains exactly how and why to deadhead marigolds to keep them healthy and vibrant.

Cosmos
Cosmos

Deadheading cosmos flowers after their blooming period ends encourages fresh flushes of flowers through summer. Due to their delicate nature, the blooms are also super easy to deadhead, even with your fingers. 

Deadheading Coneflowers
Coneflowers

Deadheading coneflowers early boosts both bloom quality and quantity. You can, however, also choose to leave late-season blooms for birds if you want.

Deadheading gaillardia flowers
Gaillardia

Removing spent blooms keeps blanket flowers flowering longer and healthier without unwanted issues. You actually want to deadhead these often for the best garden display.

Impatiens
Impatiens
Impatiens

Impatiens are known for their self-cleaning capabilities. Their old blooms fall off naturally, meaning you don’t have to manually remove them one by one.

Begonias
Begonias

Most begonia varieties, especially tuberous and wax begonias, don’t really need deadheading. They maintain well on their own, so no extra care is needed.

Periwinkle
Periwinkle

Periwinkles bloom continuously on their own without needing to be deadheaded. As a matter of fact, deadheading can potentially be harmful for these perennials.

Lobelia
Lobelia

Lobelias usually self-clean, which is why it may be better to only trim them very lightly if they get leggy.

Sweet Alyssum
Sweet Alyssum

Despite the delicate sounding name and appearance, sweet alyssums are super low-maintenance and respond much better to some light shearing rather than full-on deadheading.

cutting old flowers on peony
  • Timing is everything! Do not just cut back spent flowers whenever you want. Climate, season, and temperature conditions play a major role in determining whether your flowers will return better than before or not.
  • Make sure to collect and dispose of the spent blooms far away from your garden, as they have a tendency to attract pests and fungal diseases.
  • Your first few times deadheading will be absolutely horrendous. You might make imprecise cuts or end up removing too much foliage along with spent blooms. Just stay at it and deadhead consistently after every blooming season; practice makes perfect!
Zinnia flowers

Let’s be honest, deadheading doesn’t really work for every single flower variety out there. However, the ones that it does work for, oh boy, does it work well!

Some flowers don’t need manual removal of spent blooms to get them blooming better and healthier, while others await it to bless your eyes with the most beautiful and dense flower bundles you’ll ever see.

If you have any special deadheading tips that you’ve learned over the course of your gardening journey, make sure to drop them down below! It’s never a bad day to learn, eh?

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10 Comments

  1. I always dead head at the base of the stem where grows out from the main plat ,that way all the nutrients goes to the new bloom .

    1. Hi Victoria! That’s a great method for many flowers like zinnias! 😊 But for plants like petunias or calibrachoa, where multiple blooms grow on one stem, it’s better to just pinch off the spent flower so you don’t remove the other buds. It keeps the plant blooming while still directing energy to new growth! 🌸✂️🌿

  2. You didn’t mention pansies (or maybe you did and I missed it).
    The more you dead head the more and longer your pansies last! And it’s therapeutic. I do it at least once a week or more. Also, when first planted deadhead almost all of the heads except the brand new blooms. Enjoy!

    1. Hi Angela! 😊 You’re absolutely right and thank you for pointing that out! 😊 I didn’t mention pansies, but they definitely benefit from regular deadheading. It really does help them bloom longer and stay full and vibrant. Love your tip about removing older blooms early on too, that’s such a smart way to give them a strong start! 🌸✂️💛

    1. Hi there! 😊 Yes, you can absolutely propagate hydrangeas from cuttings in June or July in Melbourne, that’s actually a great time since it’s your winter, and the plant is more dormant. Take hardwood cuttings from mature stems, remove the lower leaves, dip in rooting hormone if you have it, and plant them in a moist potting mix. Keep them in a sheltered spot, and they should start rooting in a few weeks! 🌿✨ Let me know if you’d like step-by-step tips!

  3. I would like step by step instructions. I do not have rooting hormone, but I have pure natural honey, if that will work. I also live in Eastern Kentucky, United States. So our winter would be December, January, and February.

    1. Hi! Thanks so much for your comment! 😊 I’d be happy to give you step-by-step instructions, just let me know which flower or plant you’re looking to propagate or deadhead. And yes, natural honey can work as a gentle rooting hormone alternative! 🍯🌱 Let me know what you’re working on and I’ll walk you through it! 🌸✂️

  4. We had 300 rose bushes in michigan so I did a lot of dead heading. We loved taking roses to rest homes.

    1. Hi Johnny! Wow, 300 rose bushes! 😮 That’s incredible, and what a beautiful way to share them by bringing joy to rest homes. Thank you for spreading beauty and kindness like that, it truly makes a difference! 💐❤️

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